Cover Image

Prediction of live body weights in dromedary camels (Camelus dromedarius) from morphometric body measurements

Abdelaziz Ahmed Fadlelmoula, Abdelaziz Ahmed Fadlelmoula, Mohammed Saeed Mudarris, Mohammed Salih Hariri

Abstract


To predict the live body weight (LBW) of dromedary camel from morphometric body measurements (MBM) a regression equation was developed. A total of 223 camels (54 males and 169 females) from Makkah region of Saudi Arabia were classified into three age groups; first (<5 years old), second (5-8 years old) and third (>8 years old); two groups according to sex (male, female). LBW and 10 MBM were obtained. Data was subjected to statistical analysis. Results showed a significant (p<0.05) high mean LBW and MBM in males compared to females. A significant (p<0.05) positive correlations were encountered between LBW and HRG in all age groups, BG in third age group and males in second age group, HH and WH in first age group. The best fir regression equations were found to included HRG, BG and HG in the first and third age groups with R2 account for 90.59% and 93.82% respectively. Whereas in the second age group as well as pooled data the equation included HRG, BG, HH, HG and WH with R2 at level of 99.69% and 99.48% respectively. Multi-collinearity problem of MBM was not encountered as determined by VIF which was found to be less than 10. These formulas could be used for predicting LBW where weighing scales are not available.

Keywords


Live body weight, morphometric body measurement; regression equation; variance inflation factor; correlation coefficient

Full Text:

PDF

References


Abbasi, M.-A. and F. Ghafouri-Kesbi, 2011. Genetic (CO) variance components for body weight and body measurements in makooei sheep. Asian-Australasian journal of animal sciences, 24(6): 739-743.

Abdallah, H. R. and B. Faye, 2012. Phenotypic classification of saudi arabian camel (Camelus dromedarius) by their body measurements. Emirates journal of food agriculture, 24(3): 272-280.

Assan, N., 2013. Bioprediction of body weight and carcass parameters from morphometric measurements in livestock and poultry. Scientific journal of review, 2(6): 140-150.

Boujenane, I. and S. Halhaly, 2015. Estimation of body weight from heart girth in sardi and timahdite sheep using different models. Iranian journal of applied animal science, 5(3): 639-646.

Fadlelmoula, A. A., M. S. Mudarris and M. S. Hariri, 2015. Phenotypic classification based on body measurements and body features of some saudi camel types (Camelus dromedarius). Journal of camel practice research, 22(2): 265-270.

Hamayun, K. F. M., R. Ahmad, G. Nawaz and M. Zubair, 2006. Relationship of body weight with linear body measurements in goats. In: Agriculture and biological Sciences. Journal of Agricultre and Biology Science, 1(3), 51-

Ishag, I., M. Eisa and M. Ahmed, 2011. Effect of breed, sex and age on body measurements of sudanese camels (Camelus dromedarius). Australian journal of basic applied sciences, 5(6): 311-315.

Keith, L., C. Okere, S. Solaiman and O. Tiller, 2009. Accuracy of predicting body weights from body conformation and testicular morphometry in pubertal boer goats. Research journal of animal sciences, 3(2): 26-31.

Kuria, S., R. Wahome, C. Gachuiri, M. Wanyoike and J. Mwangi, 2007. Use of linear body measurements in estimating live weight of camel (Camelus dromedarius), calves in kenya. Journal of camel practice research, 14(1): 21-25.

Mahmud, M. A., P. Shaba, W. Abdulsalam, H. Y. Yisa, J. Gana, S. Ndagi and R. Ndagimba, 2014. Live body weight estimation using cannon bone length and other body linear measurements in nigerian breeds of sheep. Journal of advanced veterinary animal research, 1(4): 169-176.

Mendeş, M., A. Karabayir and A. Pala, 2005. Path analysis of the relationships between various body measures and live weight of american bronze turkeys under three different lighting programs. Tarım bilimleri dergisi, 11(2): 184-188.

Mungai, I. P., W. R. Githaiga and M. Wanyoike, 2010. Correlation of actual live weight and estimates of live weights of camel calves (Camelus dromedarius) in samburu district of northern kenya. Journal of camelid science, 3: 26-32.

Oke, U. and E. Ogbonnaya, 2011. Application of physical body traits in the assessment of breed and performance of wad sheep in a humid tropical environment. Livestock research for rural development, 23(2): 15-25.

Ozkaya, S. and Y. Bozkurt, 2009. The accuracy of prediction of body weight from body measurements in beef cattle. Archiv tierzucht, 52(4): 371-377.

Pesmen, G. and M. Yardimci, 2008. Estimating the live weight using some body measurements in saanen goats. Archiva zootechnica, 11(4): 30-40.

Singh, P. and A. Mishra, 2004. Prediction of body weight using conformation traits in barbari goats. The Indian journal of small ruminants, 10(2): 173-173.

Tadesse, A. and T. Gebremariam, 2010. Application of linear body measurements for live body weight estimation of highland sheep in tigray region, North-Ethiopia. Journal of the dry lands, 3(2): 203-207.

Van, M.-K., E, B. E. Mostert and Van der Westhuizen, 2000. Body measurements as selection criteria for growth in south african hereford cattle. Archive furit tierzucht, 43(1): 5-16.

Yakubu, A., S. A. Okunsebor, A. A. Kigbu, A. O. Sotolu and T. D. Imgbian, 2012. Use of factor scores for predicting body weight from some morphometric measurements of two fish species in nigeria. Journal of agricultural science, 4(8): 60.

Yohannes, M. Z. M. and G. Gebru, 2006. Camel and camel product marketing in babilie and kebribeyah woredas of the jijiga zone, somali region, ethiopia. Livestock research for rural development, 19(4): 1-9.

Yosef, T., K. Kefelegn, Y. Mohammed, U. Mengistu, A. Solomon, D. Tadelle and J. Han, 2014. Morphological diversities and eco-geographical structuring of ethiopian camel (Camelus dromedarius) populations. Emirates journal of food agriculture, 26(4): 371-389.

_________________________________________________

Abstract Views or PDF Downloads

visitor counter




DOI: https://doi.org/10.33865/wjb.005.01.0281

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.




Copyright (c) 2020 Abdelaziz Ahmed Fadlelmoula, Abdelaziz Ahmed Fadlelmoula, Mohammed Saeed Mudarris, Mohammed Salih Hariri

License URL: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

Print ISSN: 2522-6746 : Online ISSN: 2522-6754
1. How to register 
2. How to reset password
2. How to prepare a manuscript before submission 
3. How to submit a paper 
4. How to check the review status of a paper
5. How to check the plagirisim or similarity report